- 507
Learning Opportunities
This puzzle can be solved using the following concepts. Practice using these concepts and improve your skills.
Statement
Goal
You are given a binary tree, where each node in the tree has two or zero children. If a node X has two children, they are called L Left & R Right children respectively. X is a Parent of L and R.All trees have one root node, which is the only node without parent. All the other nodes have exactly one parent.
All tree nodes have assigned a unique number called index.
Given a tree and an index V, print the path from the root to the tree node with index V
A tree path starts at the root node, and it goes down by choosing the left or the right children until it arrives to the target value. Print the
For instance, if we have the following tree.
1
/ \
/ \
2 \
/ \ 3
4 5 / \
9 \
8
/ \
6 7
For this sample tree, Node 1 is the root, the only one without parents.
if V = 5, the Tree Path is
if V = 7, the Tree Path is
if V = 6, the Tree Path is
Input
Line 1: Integer N, the number of nodes in the tree.
Line 2: Integer V, the index of the target node.
Line 3: Integer M, the number of nodes with two children.
Followed by M lines containing three numbers P L R each:
P is the node index
L is the left children of P
R is the right children of P
Line 2: Integer V, the index of the target node.
Line 3: Integer M, the number of nodes with two children.
Followed by M lines containing three numbers P L R each:
P is the node index
L is the left children of P
R is the right children of P
Output
A sequence of Left and Right commands in a single line, representing the tree path from the root node, to the target node V.
If the target node V is the root, printRoot .
If the target node V is the root, print
Constraints
All N node indexes are unique and go from 1 to N.
All tree nodes belong to a single tree.
0 < N < 128
1 ≤ V, P, L, R ≤ N
All tree nodes belong to a single tree.
0 < N < 128
1 ≤ V, P, L, R ≤ N
Example
Input
3 2 1 1 2 3
Output
Left
A higher resolution is required to access the IDE